oil and production handbook an introduction to oil-abb group

OIL AND GAS PRODUCTION HANDBOOK An introduction to oil and gas production Håvard Devold ABB . ISBN 978-82-997886-0-1. 1 The material has been compiled form various online sources as well as ABB and customer documents. I am thankful to my colleagues in the industry for providing

Oil and gas production handbook An introduction to oil and gas production Håvard Devold. ISBN 978-82-997886-1-8. 1 PREFACE This handbook has been compiled for readers with an interest in the oil and ©2006 2009 ABB Oil and Gas Except as otherwise indicated, all materials, including but not limited to design, text, graphics,

This handbook has been compiled for readers with an interest in the oil and gas industry. It is an overview of the main processes and equipment. When we searched for a suitable introduction to be used for new engineers, I discovered that much of the equipment is described in standards, equipment manuals and project documentation.

1 Introduction. Oil has been used for lighting purposes for many thousands of years. In areas where oil is found in shallow reservoirs, seeps of crude oil or gas may naturally develop, and some oil could simply be collected from seepage or tar ponds.

ABB Oil & Gas production handbook 1. Håvard Devold Oil and gas production handbook An introduction to oil and gas production 2. 2 ISBN 978-82-997886-2-5 3. i PREFACE This handbook has been compiled for readers with an interest in the oil and gas industry.

2 Facilities and Processes. The oil and gas industry facilities and systems are broadly defined, according to their use in the oil and gas industry production stream: . Exploration Includes prospecting, seismic and drilling activities that take place before the development of a field is finally decided.

Variable speed drives are becoming the method of choice for powering AC motors in many industrial applications. They allow for flexible speed control, substantial energy savings, and reduced stress during motor start-up, all of which lead to lower lifecycle costs for the shaft line.

The function of safety systems is to take control and prevent an undesirable event when the process and the facility are no longer operating within normal operating conditions. Functional safety is the part of the overall safety of a system that depends on the correct response of the safety system response to its inputs, including safe handling of operator errors, hardware failures and

Up to the early 1970s, crude oil prices were kept reasonably stable by major international oil companies and industrialized nations. Less value was created in the upstream production operations and relatively more profits were generated in refining and distribution operations. With the 1973 oil crisis and rising crude oil prices, more of the

Oil and gas production handbook An introduction to oil ABB Group the reader an overview of the entire oil and gas industry, while still preserving enough .. Gas Pipelines, compressor and valve stations .. 67. 5.4.3. Oil and gas production handbook ed3x0_web.pdf